Home
: Articles : Protect
Your Employees From Hearing Caused By Noise
Who Should Read
This Article?
The information provided in this article may
be of potential value to managers and/or decision makers in small,
medium or large scale manufacturing, production or factory operations.
Specific examples include establishments engaged
in the mass production of FMCGs(Fast Moving Consumer Goods) using
motorised or mechanised equipment.
Hearing Impairment:
Introduction
Over the years, advancements in modern technology
have led to a significant increase in the volume and variety of
environmental pollutants. One of such pollutants, which happens
to be an immediate and identifiable one is Noise.
A large number of industrial processes (which
have developed as a result of technological improvements earlier
mentioned), generate sounds up to levels sufficient to cause impairment
to hearing of those who work within the vicinity.
Sound(s) of various levels of intensity necessarily
occur in the human environment. However, when a sound(s) becomes
unexpected or unwanted by virtue of it being unpleasant, interfering
and harmful to the human system, then it is referred to as NOISE.
Measuring Hearing Impairment
Findings by various researchers have consistently
identified Noise to be the source of many undesirable effects on
the mental and physical health of human beings. The effect of noise
on health may be temporary or permanent.
However, the most widely known and acknowledged
effect of noise on health is that called Noise Induced Hearing
Loss. To confirm the existence of this effect on a particular
person, an index of measurement is used to check changes in hearing
sensitivity or threshold levels before and after a specified exposure.
Following measurement, if it is confirmed that
a noise hazard does indeed exist in a part or all of a factory/place,
a Hearing Conservation Programme should be initiated.
Setting Up A
Hearing Conservation Programme
The basic steps involved in the instigation
of a successful hearing conservation programme are as outlined below:
1. Measurement Of Noise: A
detailed noise survey of the workplace(s) or area(s) thought to
pose a possible hazard to hearing should be carried out.
2. Evaluate The Hazard: Measured
A-weighed equivalent noise levels(leq) should be compared with the
current criterion of 90dB (A) and all machines, workshops and noisy
areas where this level is exceeded should be designated "Noise
Hazardous Areas".
3. Noise Reduction: Implement
all hazardous noise and vibration control procedures. If reduction
of the noise at source or in transmission is neither economic nor
practical, then as a last temporary resort, a hearing protection
programme should be instigated.
Want To Know More Or Get Started?
BSA Hearing and Speech Centre offers a reliable
Industrial Hearing Screening And Conservation Programme
that is designed to help companies like yours comprehensively address
the requirements specified by regulatory bodies.
Click here now
to request more information about how we can help you.
Date
Published: 13th December 2006 |